Five Fifths Culture

5/5 Amended. 5/5 Whole. 5/5 One.

  • Home
  • Merch
  • Music
  • Sports
  • Food
  • Black Joy
  • Nostalgia
  • How Sway
beyonce game.gif

20 Perfect Twitter Names

January 15, 2019 by Talia Caldwell in Nostalgia, How Sway

Black Twitter is perfect. Between the memes, one-off jokes, and hilarious commentary, Black Twitter single-handedly made Netflix’s original film, Bird Box, a cultural phenomenon in less than 48 hours. This free viral marketing is the reason companies spend thousands of dollars “borrowing” content from Black Twitter.

The laughs have extended beyond the tweets themselves. What’s now a subtle art of Black Twitter is users taking key moments to create clever names. While some are references to mainstream culture at large, most are specific references to Black culture past and present. Everyday while aimlessly scrolling through my timeline, I’ll notice a name that actually makes me laugh out loud. Here are twenty of my favorite Twitter names, enjoy:

1) Avengers’ Funeral Coordinator

IMG_8006.jpg

With the average funeral in America costing a little over $7,000, the death industry is quite lucrative. And considering Marvel “killed off ” 12 characters in Infinity Wars, it makes perfect sense for someone to want to be the Avengers' exclusive funeral coordinator. Yes, this is a spoiler alert if you haven’t seen the movie. Yes, I know this isn’t how a spoiler alert works.

2) Resha (no, I’m not riding)

IMG_0463.jpg

If you’ve been on the internet at any point since July 2018 then you’ve probably heard “In My Feelings” by Drake. The song exploded to the top of the charts after comedian and internet personality The Shiggy Show released an Instagram clip of him dancing to the track. According to Drake, “In My Feelings” wasn’t even going to be the album’s next single, but when he saw that anyone with phone access was doing “The Shiggy Challenge”, Drake and his team decided they had to shoot a music video for the song and include Shiggy himself.

The chorus is lover-boy Aubrey seeking affirmation by asking a different girl each time if she loves him, if she's riding, if she’ll never leave his side because he wants and needs her; all while claiming to be down for her always.

Via Rap Genius

Via Rap Genius

The term “riding” comes from the phrase “Ride or Die". It’s every urban Bonnie and Clyde’s love creed. In it’s most flattering definition, a Ride or Die Chick is a woman who offers unwavering support to her man no matter the circumstance and will journey wherever their love takes them. It’s them against the world, and if she is forced to choose between dying on behalf of their love or turning against her man, she will choose death. What men have used the concept of a Ride or Die Chick to actually mean is for a woman to support them no matter how terrible their decisions are or how much pain a man has put her through so that he will always have a safety net to fall back on. So no, Resha is not riding; know better, do better.

ride or die.jpg

3) That one light-skinned member of the Dora Milajae

IMG_5838.jpg
IMG_5022.GIF

The release of Marvel’s Black Panther was a generation defining event. Grossing over $1.347 billion dollars worldwide, it became the highest grossing solo superhero film of all-time, the third-highest grossing film of the MCU, the 9th highest-grossing film of all-time, and the highest-grossing film by a black director. Black Panther is the first mega-budget movie to have an all Black cast and director; and although Wakanda is a fictional country, Black Panther is one of the few films that highlights Africa positively and not through the usual despondent poverty stricken western gaze.

Among Black people, Black Panther broke boundaries. Dating back to slavery, skin color has been a tool used to divide Black people, placing those of a lighter tone, which is considered closer to whiteness, on a pedestal. Light-skinned slaves were able to work in the owners’ house rather than the plantation where the work was violent and arduous. Fair-skinned runaway slaves were able to “pass” in society and better avoid being captured and taken back to their owners. Post-slavery, light-skinned Blacks had better employment and housing opportunities as well as other privileges darker-skinned Blacks weren’t afforded.

Hollywood has had its own biases. Historically, Black female entertainers have overwhelmingly been lighter-skinned with more euro-centric features; longer hair, lighter skin and eyes, thinner lips, a narrower nose. Viola Davis is a great example of an actress who has had to work extremely hard not because of her talent, but because she simply has not fit the mold for what America deems as beautiful. 20 and 22 year-old actresses Amandla Stenberg and Zendaya, both who are biracial, have truthfully acknowledged the fact that their skin tone has made them more desirable in Hollywood. The young stars have courageously spoken out against Hollywood’s colorism problem and the lack of representation for darker-skinned women.

IMG_5027.jpeg
IMG_5026.jpeg
IMG_6039.jpeg
Learn more

The minute Marvel teased us with images from Black Panther, dark-skinned Black women such as myself collectively gasped when we saw the special force team that is the Dora Milajae. Here we have King T’Challa/Black Panther and Wakanda, the strongest most advance nation in the universe, being guarded by an all-woman militia. Second, these beautifully strong melanated warrior women were free from what society has deemed the ultimate measure of a woman’s femininity, their hair. Incredible.

wbp.gif

4) Shuri’s Lab Partner

IMG_7930.jpg

While T’Challa and Killmonger were the stars of Black Panther, Shuri, T’challa’s baby sister played by Letitia Wright, stole the film. The literal definition of Black Girl Magic, Shuri is a sharp and witty STEM genius who is exponentially smarter than inventor Tony Stark. STEM, which stands for science, technology, engineering, and mathematics has been a male dominated field with little representation or investment in Black communities. The presence of Shuri and the prominent role science and technology serve in Black Panther extends beyond the MCU. After the success of Black Panther and the excitement around Shuri, Disney donated $1 million dollars to 12 different Boys and Girls Clubs of America. One of those cities being Oakland, California, the hometown of director Ryan Coogler.

Learn more

If science is as foreign of a language to you as it is for me, Shuri is the first person you run to when your chemistry teacher says to pair up with a partner.

shuri gif.gif

5) Deadasspool

IMG_7517.jpg

Deadass, another one of New York City’s gift to the English lexicon. It means “I’m serious”, “No joke”, or “For real”. And Deadpool, the film about an unconventional self-loathing mercenary who fell into the occupation after a science experiment on his disfigured body went awry. The combination of the words is just funny.

6) Tekashi 69 years in prison

IMG_2930.jpg

I don’t want to give Tekashi 69 more attention, but this Twitter name is appropriate. Tekashi 69 is a rowdy face-tattoo Soundcloud rapper from Brooklyn. He says the N-word way too much, is constantly screaming about his gun, and has a gross criminal record. Part of the 69’s attention garnering and ascent to fame was him going on Instagram professing his gang affiliation and bragging about his illegal exploits. Well as sure as the motto goes, “the feds were listening”. Tekashi was arrested in November of 2018 and is facing federal racketeering as well as firearm charges with with the possibility of serving a minimum of 32 years in prison. The prosecution team is using his Instagram as evidence. Prison is terrible and I am not celebrating his incarceration, but the irony is hard to miss.

69.jpg

7) Gordan Gartrell Lead Designer

IMG_8083.jpg

Bill Cosby is rightfully in prison and my heart goes out to the brave survivors. The Cosby Show is also a landmark sitcom that launched the careers of countless actors and became the blueprint for many programs after it. These two facts are hard to reconcile and I’m not going to attempt to do such in this particular post.

ebony.jpg

One of my favorite episodes of The Cosby Show is “A Shirt Story”. In this episode, Theo Huxtable, the family of seven’s only son, purchases a very expensive “Gordan Gartrell” designer shirt for his date. And like any sensible Black parent, his well-off physician father Dr. Heithcliff Huxtable and attorney mother Claire Huxtable make Theo return the shirt because he is a teenager who doesn’t make Gordan Gartrell money. Disappointed he can’t wear his planned outfit, Theo’s fashionable sister Denise, played by the forever cool Lisa Bonet (Zoe Kravitz’ momma), offers to make him a shirt she insists will look just like the Gordan Gartrell.

gordan 3.jpg
gordan 2.gif
gordan 1.gif

Denise’s creation did not at all look like the original and 30 years later references to the famed shirt are still popular.

8) Sean John Velour Sweatsuit

IMG_7518.jpg

Early 2000s fashion: chains, du-rags, fitted caps, throwback jerseys, and matching sweatsuits. There aren’t many things that symbolize the early 2000s more than Diddy’s line of Sean Jean velour tracksuits. I never understood how people wore them outside of the fall and winter seasons because each suit weighs about 20 pounds and is insulated with the thickest velour on earth. But fashion knows no temperature.

sean jeann.jpg

9) Ray J’s moving hat

IMG_8122.jpeg

Ray J, entertainer, Kim Kardahsian’s ex-boyfriend, Brandy’s little brother, singer of my favorite Pharrell track, “Wait a Minute”; a true American icon. The entrepreneur and businessman is also on the reality TV show Love & Hip Hop. And in August 2018, an episode premiered that threw Black twitter into a complete frenzy. Thanks to an amazingly poor editing job during a 30 second segment featuring Ray J and Nicki Minaj’s ex, Safaree, we see Ray J’s beanie move around his head 6 different times. It’s truly magic

This happened all within a 30 second clip.

This happened all within a 30 second clip.

10) Angela Basset’s Missing Oscar

IMG_9726.jpg

Angela Basset is one of the greatest actors of our lifetime. She played the legendary Tina Turner better than Tina Turner in What’s Love Got to Do with It and committed to the role so hard that she still has the biceps to show for it 25 years later. Nominated for a Best Actress Academy Award, Black America will not ever get over the fact that she didn’t win the Oscar. As a consolation prize, the universe made sure Angela never ages and just gets more beautiful with time.

angella basset.gif

11) Don’t be mad, UPS is hiring

IMG_7927.jpg

Bad Boy Records recording artist Craig Mack, may he rest in peace, made one of the most important hip-hop songs of all-time with 1994’s “Flava In Ya Ear”. He then followed it up with the remix of all remixes in which Biggie, Busta Rhymes, LL Cool J, and prime Puff Daddy ad-libing and dancing away, each give Michael Jordan game 6 performances.

The line, “Don’t be mad UPS is hiring” is a word of advice The Notorious B.I.G. offers to a rapper whose skills are so bad, Biggie thinks they should quit and apply to UPS instead.

Classic Diddy Bop.

Classic Diddy Bop.

12) I know i want my key back

IMG_8673.jpg

If you don’t watch Issa Rae’s HBO show Insecure, you’re not going to understand this reference. To quickly give context, Issa’s best friend in the show, Molly, is a high-strung, tight-wound successful lawyer who can’t get out of her own way when it comes to dating. Molly doesn’t trust any man’s intentions as she refuses to let a man “distract” her from her career goals.

In season 2, Molly reconnects with her childhood friend, Dro. Dro and Molly start hanging out and soon start a romantic fling. The only problem is Dro’s married, but in an open relationship. Season 3 begins with Molly struggling with her and Dro’s situationship as they are getting emotionally involved which is not a part of the rules and is only complicating things. It’s TV’s version of SZA’s “The Weekend”. Molly begins to distance herself from Dro to avoid getting hurt. But one day in particular, frustrated by Dro’s lack of respect for the boundaries she sets, he demeaningly says to her that she doesn’t know what she wants. Taken aback by the remark, Molly quickly replies with, “I know I want my key back” in reference to the spare key to her place she gave him, effectively ending their fling.

IMG_5346.GIF

13) Nice Gowns, Beautiful Gowns

IMG_7995.jpg

Most people know Aretha Franklin, may rest in peace, as the Queen of Soul. But what’s just as important as her musical legacy was her propensity to throw the best shade. If you aren’t familiar with the word “shade”, it means to subtly “diss” someone. Using seemingly kind words and euphemisms, Arthea mastered the art of disrespecting someone without the person even knowing it. She was also quite proficient at giving underhanded comments

In this clip from a few years ago, Aretha is asked about the current wave of female vocalists, which in my opinion was a set up. That’s like asking Michael Jordan about middle school basketball players, he doesn’t care. With each name the interviewer lists, Aretha tries her absolute best to come up with something constructive. By the time she is asked about Taylor Swift, she had run out of words. This is verbatim what Aretha says about Ms. Swift’s singing career: “Okay, well, nice gowns, beautiful gowns”. Nothing at all to do with her artistry or singing abilities. Aretha was applying the rule, “if you don’t have anything nice to say, don’t say anything at all”.

14) SMITHSONIAN FUBU MUSEUM

IMG_7928.jpg

Another early 2000s fashion staple, FUBU, which radically means “For Us By Us” was ahead of its time. FUBU created the blueprint for not only young Black designers but Black business owners in general. FUBU helped instill the idea that young Black artists should take full control of their ingenuity and center their vision around Black people.

27 years after FUBU’s creation, its impact is as strong as ever. Solange uses the idiom as a rallying cry on her album A Seat at the Table. And in Season 3 of Atlanta, there is a gut-wrenching episode that shows just how valuable FUBU and fashion is for Black kids who feel the only way America sees their value is if they look a certain way. FUBU’s legacy justifies its placement in the Smithsonian museum.

fubu.gif
fubu.jpg
nsync.jpg

15) IF YOU’RE NOT BLACK DON’T SAY IT

IMG_9970.jpg

I’m not going to spend time offering an academic, socio-political linguistic analysis of the N-word. I’m not breaking down the word’s roots, educating those on its current reclamation by the people previously oppressed by it, nor am I going dissect power and race dynamics in America. The fact is it’s not about if you think anyone should be saying the N-word or not. If you are not Black, you should not say the word nor should you want to, period.

IMG_5398.jpeg

16) 99% of Americans have immigrant ancestors

IMG_8690.jpg

And this land was stolen from the Native Americans.

17) bird box really didn’t have any black women in it?!

IMG_4812.jpg

It’s 2019. So yes we are still collectively shocked when a major film does not have a black woman in it.

18) The Black Maroon 5 Member

IMG_8069.jpg
maroon 1.jpg
maroon ?2.jpg
m52.jpg
maroon? .jpg
m5.jpg
marron 2.jpg

If you grew up in a predominately white neighborhood and attended predominately white schools, then your childhood photos probably look like these. When you listen to Maroon 5’s music, you wouldn’t think that anyone in that group is a person of color. But there you have it, PJ Morton himself. I hope he accompanies Adam Levine in the Super Bowl halftime show because Atlanta is very black and that stage is going to need as much color as possible.

19) Knuck If You Brunch

IMG_3682.jpg

Negro spirituals, songs African Americans made that were all about escaping the racist horrors of this world like slavery, lynching, poverty and oppression. “Wade in the Water, “Swing Low, Sweet Chariot”, “Take My Hand, Precious Lord”, are all about God’s children believing they will reap the good they sewed here on when they finally get to heaven. A grim look at faith, but it got my ancestors through nonetheless.

Times are still tough for Black people; disproportionate rates of incarceration, murders at the hand of the police, disinvestment in our communities, negligible access to credit or capital, which are financial tools needed to shrink the 400-year wealth gap between White and Black Americans.

Millineal Black adults feel the pressures of this in additon to crippling student loan debt, stagnant wages, and increasing costs of living. So we too have had to compose our own Negro Spirituals. A bit different sonically, with 808 drums, heavy samples and hand claps. But the desire for freedom, expression of frustration, joy and excitement are still there in the music. Atlanta rap group Crime Mob blessed us with 2004’s Negro Spiritual, “Knuck If You Buck”. If you’ve never heard the song before and you find yourself at a party, club, or large social gathering with Black people when it comes on, please find the nearest exit and run to it immediatly, because the best kind of riot is about to breakout.

Similarly like our ancestors who took the scraps they were given to make what we now know today as soul food, us Black millenials have learned to take our low balance checking accounts and make the funds stretch enough to include luxurious feasts; weekend brunches. Bottomless mimosas and shrimp and grits will get our money sooner than Sallie Mae will.

20) The Pistons Took Darko in the 03draft

IMG_1933.jpg
darko.jpg

You know what they say? Can’t trust anyone with frosted tips. The 2003 NBA draft is widely considered one of the best drafts of all time. Dwyane Wade, Chris Bosh, Carmelo Anthony, and a high school kid by the name of LeBron James were the drafts first round picks. The Detroit Pistons had the number two pick after Cleveland selected the King himself. And out of all the elite names to choose from, guess who Detroit chose? Yup, Darko Miličić. The 7-foot Serbian standout spent 11 years in the NBA amassing a little under 3,000 career points, only playing more than 60 out of a possible 82 regular season games 4 times in his career. Successful in his own right, Darko went further as a professional athlete than 99% of us ever will by reaching the NBA. But as a Pistons fan, it’s hard not ask the question, “what if?”. Especially when lower picks in that draft included Kyle Korver, David West, and Kendeick Perkns; the last two being eventual NBA champions.

03.jpg

Best Bio: I know I look like the blue Avatar people. I KNOW.

FullSizeRender-2.jpeg

“I know I look like the blue Avatar people. I KNOW”. I aspire to reach this level of self-awareness.

Most Important: Flint, MI hasn’t had clean water since 4-24-2014

IMG_7853.jpg

Flint hasn’t had clean water since April of 2014. Seeing that no one in our government seems to care, citizens like Little Miss Flint have taken it upon themselves to hold bottled-water drives where hundred of people line for hours to simply get free clean water. Please click the link below to donate.

flint.jpg
Learn more






January 15, 2019 /Talia Caldwell
Twitter, Memes, Comedy, Bird Box
Nostalgia, How Sway
Comment
IMG_0526-2.GIF

"Did I Really Just Read That Headline?" Pt. 1

January 05, 2018 by Talia Caldwell in How Sway

2017, the year that made us so accustomed to made for TV news stories that when Elon Musk randomly shot a "rocket" into the sky, many assumed it was either a UFO or North Korea, because both were equally plausible. Fast forward four days into 2018, Northern Californian residents felt their homes shake. Yet, instead of assuming a natural phenomenon like an earthquake, people reasonably believed 45 pressed the button. What a time to be alive.

IMG_0694.JPG
IMG_0667.PNG

While news stories paralleling episodes of Black Mirror have become normalized, several times over the past year I'd scroll through my timeline, stop and re-read a headline to make sure to I read it correctly. So to celebrate the beginning of 2018, here are some of the wildest headlines from the past year.

"Sword fight breaks out outside Bronx apartment building"-New York Post

FullSizeRender-2.jpg

The Bronx is known for a lot of cool things, the birth of hip-hop, rapper KRS-One, The Boogie Down Productions and their classic diss track "The Bridge Is Over", J-Lo, Fat Joe, Remy Ma, Cardi B, Desus Nice & The Kid Mero of The Bodega Boys, even Ralph Lauren & Calvin Klein. Thankfully, we can now add sword fights to that prominent list.

FullSizeRender-10.jpg bdp.png cardi b.jpg remy ma.jpg fat joe.jpg The Get Down.jpg bodega boys.jpg swords.jpg

It has long been said that temperatures and attitudes flare in the heat of New York summers. But I want to know just how irritated you have to be to unleash a sword on someone. This story is the quintessential urban version of Game of Thrones, or as Black Twitter calls it, #DemThrones. Full disclosure, I have never watched an episode; mainly because I value my time and don't particularly care for incest or poor hygiene. Although, if a Lin-Manuel Miranda produced musical reboot called "Dem Thrones" took place in the Bronx and had people dueling over rap verses, gentrification and whose Bodega is better, I would be all in.

lin manuel.jpg

Several questions about this particular incident come to mind. One, what was the disagreement over? Two, why do people buy swords? Three, how hot was it that day? Four, why didn't this footage end up on Black Twitter or WorldStar HipHop? Five, was the person with the sword black? And If so, I truly did not know black people were into swords.

bronx artile.jpg

My favorite part of the article: "It's not clear why he was there, as there was no police report made of the brief encounter".

IMG_0687.GIF

A fight between one man wielding a heavy metal rod and the other a samurai sword, but there isn't a police report? How? Police have filed reports for jaywalking.

"A repairman got stuck behind an ATM and ended up slipping "help me" notes through the receipt slot"-CNN

IMG_2391.PNG

The visual of a grown man getting caught inside of an ATM will never not be funny. My initial thoughts: "Oh my gosh, how big is the inside of an ATM? Wait, how small is this man to be able to fit inside of an ATM?". I'm 6'2 and slightly claustrophobic, so I surely would have passed out and seen my last days in that machine; which isn't a bad way to go. Remember when rapper 2 Chainz said, "When I die, bury me inside a Louis (Vuitton) store? I'm pretty sure this is the same thing.

Next, I visualize the patron's face when instead of they receiving their bank balance, they received a handwritten S.O.S. note. That is terrifying. A talking ATM Transformer? 2017 already showed us that robot citizens like Sophia are plotting to kill us all.

sophia.gif

Immediately, I would have ran away like a smart black person does in the first scene of a horror film. My other reaction would have been to storm inside the bank and express to the manager how attacked I felt that my low millennial funds warranted a "help me" note . Am I the only one who presses "no receipt" to avoid seeing the truth?

IMG_0670.PNG.png

"NASA promises there aren't any child slaves on Mars"-CNET

IMG_0529.PNG

NASA is an important agency of the U.S. government. And although I'm not to privy the ins and outs of its daily workings, I can almost guarantee you that it had way more important space work that supersedes making official announcements denying an interplanetary slave trade on mars. I am a proud conspiracy theorist. I mean the more ridiculous, the better. But, I'm also practical. Have you ever met a child? They have to eat, use the restroom, play games on your phone; a lot of work. And while I don't know much about space (I've never seen a single Star Wars), I did watch Hidden Figures and Chris Pine in Star Trek, I know that getting to space is hard. Not to mention, we all regrettably saw The Martian. And if that movie didn't do anything else (which it didn't), it proved that living on Mars is also really hard. Adding the responsibility of raising kidnapped and smuggled children simply doesn't make sense. I'm tired just thinking of the logistics to make this happen. Not practical for real life, but the perfect plot for the next installment of Guardians of The Galaxy.

My only knowledge of space

My only knowledge of space

 

"Kansas woman tries to kill bug with a lighter and ends up setting her apartment on fire"- Washington Post

FullSizeRender-4.jpg

I'm laughing out loud at this article because this is completely something I would do. I hate bugs. In fact, the only reason I plan on getting married is so that my husband can kill bugs for me. What makes this article even better, is the look on the woman's face. She isn't embarrassed or ashamed in the slightest bit. Her face screams, "I did what I had to do. And I'd do it again." More power to her.

IMG_0695.GIF
taraji.gif

"Florida police warn people not to shoot their guns at Hurricane Irma"-People

IMG_5280.PNG

Obligatory, apropos, on brand, however you want to call it, this headline is so Florida that the joke writes itself. I'm not sure why residents thought shooting a gun at a hurricane would accomplish anything. It sounds quite dangerous actually. But the image of a bunch of angry Floridians screaming at a storm like  Lieutenant Dan screaming at God in Forrest Gump is hilarious.

IMG_0675.GIF

"Truck full of eels overturns in Oregon, sliming Sedan"- The Oregonian

FullSizeRender-3.jpg

Another very on brand news article. When I think of Oregon, I think of trees and water and nature. So a truck full of eels makes sense. Does insurance cover this? I would have been so pissed if I was driving behind this car and ran over a bunch of eels.

The past twelve months have literally been a Shonda Rhymes production. Or that weird final culmination of Lost which still no one understands. Here's to a prosperous 2018!

January 05, 2018 /Talia Caldwell
What, Confusion, Foolishness, Questions, News, America
How Sway

Slaves Are Not Immigrants

March 17, 2017 by Talia Caldwell in How Sway

On Monday March 6th, America's Housing and Urban Development Secretary, Ben Carson made this statement: "That's what America is about, a land of dreams and opportunity...There were other immigrants who came here in the bottom of slave ships, worked even longer, even harder for less. But they too had a dream that one day their sons, daughters, grandsons, granddaughters, great-grandsons, great-granddaughters, might pursue prosperity and happiness in this land."

And every one of us with basic sense responded like this:

Carson's entire statement is an alternative fact. You know when something is so stupid it makes your head hurt? Well this is that. I was genuinely confused and unable to digest the inaccuracy and irresponsibility of this comment. Let's go through just a few of his errors:

1) Immigrants did not come here in the bottom of slave ships. An immigrant is an individual who upon their free will, chooses to take up residency in another country. Yes, many immigrants flee arduous and dangerous situations feeling like they have no other choice; the decision to leave your home with whatever you have is difficult. But, an immigrant is in fact exercising their own agency to move somewhere else. What is a slave? Oxford Dictionary defines a slave as "a person who is the legal property of another and is forced to obey them."

During the transatlantic slave trade, Europeans went to Africa to buy and steal people for slave labor in the Americas. Once again, I want to note that whenever a human being is forcefully kidnapped and bought and sold, this is not immigration. Conditions on these slave ships were so horrid that 2 million of the 12.7 million Africans shipped to the New World died. The new slaves were chained together with metal shackles around their necks, wrists and ankles. The chains cut and bruised the skin so bad, officers on the ship would have to patch up their wounds so that the merchandise (Africans) wouldn't look damaged.

Packed below the ship, slaves had no more than three square feet of space and and were forced to lie flat for more than half of the day without being able to stand. Blood, excrement, sweat, vomit; all these fluids steeping together below the ship. Imagine the stench, disease, sickness, despair, embarrassment, anger, and fear. Many tried to commit suicide during this 13 week voyage. If you made it alive, what awaited you was a lifetime of servitude.

Once the African slaves reached America, they were auctioned off to plantation owners. A slave auction was similar to a used car auction of today. The slaves were stripped and paraded around, examined, poked and prodded like a piece of furniture, then sold to the highest bidder. Humanity, dignity, language, name, family, and identity were all stripped for them.

slaveship.png
slave ship1.jpeg
Slaves chaines.jpeg
chains.jpeg
auction-house.jpeg
Slaves sold.jpeg
slaves sold2.jpeg
slavessellin.jpeg
slavessold.jpeg
Slaves chaines.jpeg
auction-house.jpeg Slaves sold.jpeg slaves sold2.jpeg slavessellin.jpeg slavessold.jpeg Slaves chaines.jpeg

In contrast, below is a diagram of the Mayflower, the ship the Pilgrims used to reach America in 1620. 5 people did die on the voyage due to illness but no one was taken captive and chained in the bottom of the ship.

Mayflower-CrossSection.jpeg

2) Slaves did not work harder and longer for less. They worked all the time for free. Slaves toiled the land planting and harvesting cotton, tobacco, sugar cane, rice as well as other cash crops. Slaves who worked in the field endured back breaking work. For up to 16 hours a day, under the hot sun without proper shoes or clothing to protect their bodies, black slaves picked crops until their fingers were raw and bloody. The smallest adult slave was expected to carrying over a hundred pounds of picked goods on their back. Demand for this brutal work led plantation owners to breed the strongest and biggest slaves together. Many of these slaves were worked so hard that they died before the age of 30. But black bodies were disposable parts of labor. Lighter skinned slaves, products of white masters raping black female slaves were allowed to work in the "Big House" cooking, cleaning, breast feeding the masters children, and doing other domestic work.

For abut 250 years slaves worked in factories, shipyards, and textile mills; blacks built railroads, roads, and a lot of this America's infrastructure including the White House. Michelle Obama mentioned this fact in her speech last summer at the Democratic National Convention. Apparently, a lot of Americans were unaware of the fact that black slaves built the house our Presidents have lived in for over 200 years.

Along with working all the time for free until your body, sanity and spirit died, black slaves endured lashes, rape, castration, branding, lynching, tarring, hot boxes, maiming and other sickening forms of punishment as ways of torture and control.

slave back.jpeg
slave-punishment3.jpeg
whip.jpeg
Lynching-1889.jpeg
branding.jpeg
person.jpeg

3) Slavery: A dream deferred. It's hard for you to dream of your children and grand children having more opportunities than you if you aren't even considered a complete person. Slaves were legally owned because they were counted as property, not people. But in order for slave holding states to increase their power in the federal government, they needed a way for the black slave population to count towards their electoral vote. So in 1787, during the United States Constitutional Convention, the north and south delegates reached the Three-Fifths Compromise. Yes, in the constitution of the United States of America blacks were acknowledged as three fifths human. Hence the name of this site; 5/5 amended, 5/5 whole, 5/5 one; unity among all people.

Ben Carson's comments are flagrantly incorrect, misleading, disrespectful and hurtful. Millions of black slaves died and deserve for their legacies to be heard and shared. It is imperative that their stories are remembered everyday, not just in February. I am my ancestors wildest dreams and am proud to come from a people who have endured and accomplished so much in spite of our sufferings. In the words of Maya Angelou, "the more you know your history, the more liberated you are". Let's all get free.

March 17, 2017 /Talia Caldwell
Ben Carson, Slavery, Slaves, Immigrants, Immigration
How Sway
1 Comment

Powered by Squarespace